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Culinary and Domestic Arts
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NETHERLANDS
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Terms
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Vla: a thick, fluid, sweet pudding made mainly from milk
and offered in a variety of tastes ranging from vanilla and chocolate to strawberry. Certainly try hopjes-vla and bitterkoekjes-vla which have very typical and also unexplainable tastes.
Karnemelk: literally 'churned milk'. It has a thin substance
and is rather sour. It is supposed to be quite healthy, but admittedly you must acquire a taste for it.
Poffertjes: these resemble very small pancakes and are
traditionally served warm with lots of powdered sugar sprinkled on top. You can make them at home if you have a special pan, but it might be easier to go to a poffertjeskraam (kraam is literally a market stall, but also indicates larger eating-houses) and get them ready made, for example at the Neude square.Hagelslag: traditionally lots of chocolate-snippers which the Dutch spread on their bread. Nowadays it comes in quite a number of (chocolate-) varieties.
Muisjes: literally meaning 'mice', it falls in the same
category as hagelslag and is also used as bread-spread. Of course the ingredients do not consist of an actual mouse, although the blue & white muisjes do resemble very small mice crawling around on your slice of bread. Traditionally the blue & white muisjes are served on beschuit (a kind of thick, round and very crispy cracker) to celebrate the birth of a child. Although now available in different varieties (like gestampte muisjes or 'crushed mice') it is essentially made from anise with a sugar coating.
Drop: a sweet (liquorice) that comes in a very large
number of different forms and tastes, from salt and hard to soft and sweet. It is very popular among the entire Dutch population and is claimed to have something of an addictive-effect if eaten regularly in very large quantities. Look out for your teeth as well.
Stamppot: a very down-to-earth meal consisting of
mashed potatoes with varying ingredients like carrot (wortel stamppot) or endive (andijvie stamppot) and usually served with rookworst, a juicy sausage.
Patat: patat or 'french fries' may not be an exclusively
Dutch food, but the thickness of the french fry itself and the fact that it is very often eaten with mayonaise (patat met is french fries with mayonaise) does make some foreigners stare. Even more extreme is a patatje oorlog - literally meaning "french fries war" - indicating french fries with mayonaise, ketchup and saté-sauce sprinkled with raw onions. Patat in all its varieties can be obtained in any snackbar.
Kroket and frikandel: both are fried, roll-formed snacks
containing (some kind of) meat. Available at any snackbar and not advisable for vegetarians (see picture page 20).
Haring: a typical Dutch delicacy is eating a raw herring
(fish) with raw onions. You pick the fish up by the tail and let it slide into your mouth gradually. Of course the head is removed and the fish has been cleaned. The first catch of the season is called Hollandse nieuwe ('Dutch new') and is considered a special treat.
Vlaai: this a pastry or a sweet pie typical of the southern
regions of the Netherlands (Limburg and Brabant) but available all through the country. It comes in many different varieties and usually contains some kind of fruit filling. |